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The development of a consensus among primary care dentists of referral criteria for school dental screening.

Kearney-Mitchell PI, Milsom KM, Blinkhorn AS, Tickle M

1Dental Public Health Co-ordinator, Halton NHS Primary Care Trust, Victoria House, The Holloway, Runcorn WA7 4th/OHU-NPCRDC, Manchester University Dental School, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester.

Objective To obtain consensus amongst a sample of primary care dentists in the North West of England on a set of clinical criteria that should trigger referral following school dental screening.Design Delphi process.Setting Primary dental care, England 2002Method Primary care dentists in the North West of England were randomly selected to complete a two round 'Delphi exercise' that included 10 potential referral criteria. The dentists were invited to express their level of support for the inclusion of each referral criterion.Main outcome measures Level of agreement for each referral criterion. Acceptance of any criterion was that the interquartile range should be no more than 3 scale points with the lower value being no less than 7.Results Eighty-eight dentists, (72.7%), completed the Delphi exercise. Six referral criteria met with the groups' approval:Child with caries in permanent dentitionChild with darkened/discoloured permanent incisorsChild aged 9-10 years with overjet greater than 10 mmChild over six years with either gross plaque, calculus or swollen gumsChild with evidence of sepsisChild registered with a GDP with caries in permanent dentition.Conclusion It is possible for a representative sample of primary care dentists in the North West to agree referral criteria following school dental screening.

Published 16 May 2006 in Br Dent J, 200(9): 509-12.
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